Indonesia is preparing to send up to 8,000 soldiers to Gaza, marking the first country to participate in phase two of the US-brokered ceasefire agreement from late last year.
General Maruli Simanjuntak, Indonesia’s army chief of staff, confirmed that training for the troops has already begun. The soldiers will focus on medical and engineering duties in Gaza, supporting reconstruction and humanitarian efforts.
Indonesia Joins International Efforts
The country has joined President Donald Trump’s newly formed Board of Peace, which aims to oversee the post-war situation in Gaza. The Board will hold its first meeting in Washington on 19 February.
Under a mandate from the United Nations Security Council, Indonesia will contribute to the International Stabilization Force (ISF). This force is tasked with securing Gaza’s border areas and supporting the territory’s demilitarization, including the disarmament of Hamas.
Controversy and Support
President Prabowo Subianto’s decision to send troops has sparked debate at home. Some Islamic groups in Indonesia have criticized the move, citing public anger over the US role in Israel’s attacks on Gaza.
Prabowo, however, argues that as the world’s largest Muslim nation, Indonesia has a responsibility to help stabilize Gaza. He also emphasizes that the mission aligns with efforts to achieve a two-state solution between Israel and Palestine.
Deployment Plans
Israel’s public broadcaster, Kan, reported that an area in southern Gaza, between Rafah and Khan Younis, has been designated for an Indonesian army barracks. This would accommodate several thousand troops.
Other Muslim-majority countries, including Turkey and Pakistan, are considering sending forces as well. They have stated that their troops would act strictly as peacekeepers and would not participate in Hamas’ disarmament.
Ongoing Challenges
The mission faces significant challenges, as Hamas has refused to disarm while Israel continues to occupy parts of Gaza. Until a genuine ceasefire is enforced, the proposed international force may have limited success in establishing lasting peace.
