Kharg Island, Iran is the main oil export hub. Nearly 90 percent of Iran’s crude oil leaves this tiny offshore area.
The deep water allows large tankers to easily load crude oil, which is a key asset for Iran’s economy.
The possibility that the US might try to seize control of the island is gaining in popularity. It would aim to stop Iran’s oil imports, and put pressure on the Iranian leadership.
This would only be a temporary move, and the goal was to force political concessions.
Why Kharg island matters
It is a key player in the global supply chain of energy. A disruption to the oil market could have a global impact. It has been historically a major target in conflicts.Recently, tensions in the area have led to some military attacks.
What Could a Military Operation Look Like?
Iranian missile and drone systems could be a serious threat during the approach.US forces will face mines and drones as well as ground defenses once they reach the island.
The US may be able to take control of the island, but holding it would be difficult because mainland Iran is constantly putting pressure on the US.
Risques and challenges
This mission would be fraught with danger. The initial attack and the battle to maintain control over the island could result in high casualties.
A broader issue is at play. People would be hesitant to take part in another war, particularly one that has high stakes or uncertain results.
