Hamas rejected a plan for disarmament in Gaza. This is a new obstacle to ongoing negotiations on a ceasefire. Nickolay Melanov is the person who made this proposal. He’s involved with Donald Trump’s peace initiative.
Hamas, according to a senior Palestinian official, believes that the proposed deal is in Israel’s favor. It has been made clear by the group that they will only enter into discussions about the next stage of the agreement once earlier commitments have been fully fulfilled.
Disagreement over Implementation of Ceasefire
Current deadlock is centered on the second stage of an October ceasefire agreement. Hamas demands that Israel completes all the terms in phase one. This includes stopping military action and removing forces in accordance with the agreement.
Israel has, on the other hand, taken a strong stance. Israel insists that progress in disarmament is the first step. The negotiations have been halted by this disagreement.
Hamas representatives recently traveled to Cairo for discussions with Egyptian officials. Mediators are trying to revive dialogue, but both sides remain far apart.
Hamas leaders are demanding a complete stop to military operations. They also want guarantees to prevent further violations. According to officials, the group is pushing for a full Israeli withdrawal from Gaza Strip. They also seek international protection forces to help maintain security for civilians.
Background of the Conflict
The conflict traces back to the 7 October 2023 Hamas attack on Israel, which caused heavy casualties and led to a large-scale military response.
Since then, tens of thousands of people have died in Gaza, according to local health authorities. The ceasefire that began in October 2025 reduced violence, but clashes and tensions have continued.
Disarmament Linked to Long-Term Goals
Hamas views disarmament as part of a larger political solution. The group says any discussion about weapons must include guarantees for Palestinian self-determination. It also argues that partial agreements will not bring lasting peace.
Officials added that doubts remain about whether Israel would accept the creation of an independent Palestinian state. This uncertainty has further complicated negotiations.
Uncertain Future for Peace Talks
Efforts to move into the second phase of the ceasefire remain stalled. Mediators continue to push for compromise, but key differences persist.
Without agreement on disarmament and security guarantees, progress toward a permanent end to the conflict appears uncertain.
