A new United Nations report has raised serious concerns about the growing use of sexual violence during Sudan’s ongoing conflict. According to the report, armed groups are increasingly using rape, sexual slavery, and other forms of abuse to spread fear among civilians.
The war in Sudan began in 2023 after a power struggle between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). Since then, millions of people have fled their homes, creating one of the world’s largest humanitarian crises.
UN Reports Widespread Abuse
The UN Human Rights Office verified 546 incidents of conflict related sexual violence since the start of the war. These cases affected at least 838 victims, including women, girls, men, and boys.
Among the confirmed victims were 539 women and 284 girls. The report also documented cases involving eight men and seven boys.
However, UN officials believe the real number is much higher. Many survivors do not report these crimes because of fear, stigma, and limited access to support services.
Sexual Violence Used to Spread Fear
The report states that armed groups are using sexual violence to terrorize communities. Victims have reported gang rape, sexual slavery, and other severe abuses.
UN Human Rights Chief Volker Türk described the situation as extremely alarming. He said those responsible could face charges for war crimes and crimes against humanity under international law.
The report linked most documented cases to RSF fighters and allied militias. It also accused members of the Sudanese army and its allies of committing similar violations.
Neither side has responded to the latest findings. Both groups have denied comparable allegations in the past.
Growing Concerns Over El Obeid
International concern is also growing over the situation in El Obeid, a key city in central Sudan.
The United Kingdom, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, and Norway have called for an immediate end to violence in the area. Officials fear the RSF may launch a major offensive to seize control of the city.
British Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper warned that El Obeid stands at a dangerous turning point. She said attacks on civilian infrastructure, supply routes, and essential services have increased the risk of a humanitarian disaster.
More than half a million residents could face even greater hardship if fighting intensifies.
Humanitarian Crisis Continues to Deepen
The conflict has already forced more than 11 million people to leave their homes. Aid organizations say around 28 million people now face severe food shortages across the country.
As violence continues, humanitarian groups and international leaders are urging all parties to protect civilians and allow aid to reach those in need.
The latest UN findings highlight the urgent need for accountability and stronger international action to end the suffering of millions of Sudanese people.
