Since 49% of referees reported being “abused or disrespected” during the previous season, the RFU has taken action. “Unacceptable” and “undoubtedly impacting” on hiring and retaining officials, it stated. Referee Wayne Barnes of the World Cup final said that “vile” criticism on social media was the reason he decided to retire last year. A month later, his fellow Englishman Tom Foley declared he was taking a sabbatical from the game due to a “torrent of abuse”. The increased penalties were described as “aggravated sanctions” by the RFU. While disciplinary panels evaluate decisions, they will still have access to fines, letters of apology, and refereeing courses. Jack Nowell, a former Exeter winger, was penalized £10,000 and required to take a refereeing course last season for his criticism of a referee on X.